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HTTP 413 – Content Too Large

The request body is larger than the server is willing or able to process.

Common use case

Returned when a file upload or JSON payload exceeds a server or proxy's configured size limit, e.g. NGINX's client_max_body_size.

Example

HTTP/1.1 413 Content Too Large

{"error":"File exceeds the 10MB upload limit"}

History

Originally named "Request Entity Too Large" in HTTP/1.1 (RFC 2068, 1997); renamed to "Content Too Large" in RFC 9110 (2022) as part of a broader terminology cleanup.

Did you know?

The rename from "Request Entity" to "Content" reflects HTTP/1.1's wider move away from the term "entity" in favour of "content" - the meaning didn't change, only the label.